| 1 | #include <stddef.h> |
| 2 | #include <stdint.h> |
| 3 | #include <stdbool.h> |
| 4 | #include <mm/pmm.h> |
| 5 | #include <sys/e820.h> |
| 6 | #include <lib/acpi.h> |
| 7 | #include <lib/misc.h> |
| 8 | #include <lib/libc.h> |
| 9 | #include <lib/print.h> |
| 10 | #if defined (UEFI) |
| 11 | # include <efi.h> |
| 12 | #endif |
| 13 | |
| 14 | #define PAGE_SIZE 4096 |
| 15 | |
| 16 | #if defined (BIOS) |
| 17 | extern symbol bss_end; |
| 18 | #endif |
| 19 | |
| 20 | bool allocations_disallowed = true; |
| 21 | |
| 22 | void *conv_mem_alloc(uint64_t count) { |
| 23 | static uint64_t base = 4096; |
| 24 | |
| 25 | if (allocations_disallowed) |
| 26 | panic(false, "Memory allocations disallowed"); |
| 27 | |
| 28 | count = ALIGN_UP(count, 4096, panic(false, "Alignment overflow")); |
| 29 | |
| 30 | for (;;) { |
| 31 | if (base + count > 0x100000) |
| 32 | panic(false, "Conventional memory allocation failed"); |
| 33 | |
| 34 | if (memmap_alloc_range(base, count, MEMMAP_BOOTLOADER_RECLAIMABLE, MEMMAP_USABLE, false, false, false)) { |
| 35 | void *ret = (void *)(uintptr_t)base; |
| 36 | // Zero out allocated space |
| 37 | memset(ret, 0, count); |
| 38 | base += count; |
| 39 | |
| 40 | pmm_sanitise_entries(memmap, &memmap_entries, false); |
| 41 | |
| 42 | return ret; |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | |
| 45 | base += 4096; |
| 46 | } |
| 47 | } |
| 48 | |
| 49 | #if defined (BIOS) |
| 50 | #define memmap_max_entries ((size_t)512) |
| 51 | |
| 52 | struct memmap_entry memmap[memmap_max_entries]; |
| 53 | size_t memmap_entries = 0; |
| 54 | #endif |
| 55 | |
| 56 | #if defined (UEFI) |
| 57 | static size_t memmap_max_entries; |
| 58 | |
| 59 | struct memmap_entry *memmap; |
| 60 | size_t memmap_entries = 0; |
| 61 | |
| 62 | struct memmap_entry *untouched_memmap; |
| 63 | size_t untouched_memmap_entries = 0; |
| 64 | #endif |
| 65 | |
| 66 | static const char *memmap_type(uint32_t type) { |
| 67 | switch (type) { |
| 68 | case MEMMAP_USABLE: |
| 69 | return "Usable RAM"; |
| 70 | case MEMMAP_RESERVED: |
| 71 | return "Reserved"; |
| 72 | case MEMMAP_RESERVED_MAPPED: |
| 73 | return "Reserved (Mapped)"; |
| 74 | case MEMMAP_ACPI_RECLAIMABLE: |
| 75 | return "ACPI reclaimable"; |
| 76 | case MEMMAP_ACPI_NVS: |
| 77 | return "ACPI NVS"; |
| 78 | case MEMMAP_BAD_MEMORY: |
| 79 | return "Bad memory"; |
| 80 | case MEMMAP_FRAMEBUFFER: |
| 81 | return "Framebuffer"; |
| 82 | case MEMMAP_BOOTLOADER_RECLAIMABLE: |
| 83 | return "Bootloader reclaimable"; |
| 84 | case MEMMAP_KERNEL_AND_MODULES: |
| 85 | return "Kernel/Modules"; |
| 86 | case MEMMAP_EFI_RECLAIMABLE: |
| 87 | return "EFI reclaimable"; |
| 88 | default: |
| 89 | return "???"; |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | |
| 93 | void print_memmap(struct memmap_entry *mm, size_t size) { |
| 94 | for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) { |
| 95 | print("[%X -> %X] : %X <%s (%x)>\n", |
| 96 | mm[i].base, |
| 97 | mm[i].base + mm[i].length, |
| 98 | mm[i].length, |
| 99 | memmap_type(mm[i].type), mm[i].type); |
| 100 | } |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | |
| 103 | static bool align_entry(uint64_t *base, uint64_t *length) { |
| 104 | if (*length < PAGE_SIZE) |
| 105 | return false; |
| 106 | |
| 107 | uint64_t orig_base = *base; |
| 108 | |
| 109 | *base = ALIGN_UP(*base, PAGE_SIZE, return false); |
| 110 | |
| 111 | *length -= (*base - orig_base); |
| 112 | *length = ALIGN_DOWN(*length, PAGE_SIZE); |
| 113 | |
| 114 | if (*length == 0) |
| 115 | return false; |
| 116 | |
| 117 | return true; |
| 118 | } |
| 119 | |
| 120 | #if defined (BIOS) |
| 121 | bool pmm_sanitiser_keep_first_page = false; |
| 122 | #else |
| 123 | bool pmm_sanitiser_keep_first_page = true; |
| 124 | #endif |
| 125 | |
| 126 | void pmm_sanitise_entries(struct memmap_entry *m, size_t *_count, bool align_entries) { |
| 127 | size_t count = *_count; |
| 128 | |
| 129 | for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| 130 | if (m[i].type != MEMMAP_USABLE) |
| 131 | continue; |
| 132 | |
| 133 | // Check if the entry overlaps other entries |
| 134 | for (size_t j = 0; j < count; j++) { |
| 135 | if (j == i) |
| 136 | continue; |
| 137 | |
| 138 | uint64_t base = m[i].base; |
| 139 | uint64_t length = m[i].length; |
| 140 | uint64_t top = CHECKED_ADD(base, length, goto del_mm0); |
| 141 | |
| 142 | uint64_t res_base = m[j].base; |
| 143 | uint64_t res_length = m[j].length; |
| 144 | uint64_t res_top = CHECKED_ADD(res_base, res_length, continue); |
| 145 | |
| 146 | // Non-usable entry fully contains usable entry |
| 147 | if (res_base <= base && res_top >= top) { |
| 148 | m[i].base = top; |
| 149 | m[i].length = 0; |
| 150 | break; |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | |
| 153 | if ( (res_base >= base && res_base < top) |
| 154 | && (res_top >= base && res_top < top) ) { |
| 155 | // TODO actually handle splitting off usable chunks |
| 156 | panic(false, "A non-usable memory map entry is inside a usable section."); |
| 157 | } |
| 158 | |
| 159 | if (res_base >= base && res_base < top) { |
| 160 | top = res_base; |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | |
| 163 | if (res_top >= base && res_top < top) { |
| 164 | base = res_top; |
| 165 | } |
| 166 | |
| 167 | m[i].base = base; |
| 168 | m[i].length = top - base; |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | |
| 171 | if (!m[i].length |
| 172 | || (align_entries && !align_entry(&m[i].base, &m[i].length))) { |
| 173 | del_mm0: |
| 174 | // Remove i from memmap |
| 175 | if (i < count - 1) { |
| 176 | m[i] = m[count - 1]; |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | count--; i = (size_t)-1; // restart outer loop |
| 179 | } |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | |
| 182 | // Remove 0 length entries (any type) and clip usable entries below 0x1000 |
| 183 | for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| 184 | if (m[i].type == MEMMAP_USABLE |
| 185 | && !pmm_sanitiser_keep_first_page && m[i].base < 0x1000) { |
| 186 | uint64_t entry_top = CHECKED_ADD(m[i].base, m[i].length, goto del_mm1); |
| 187 | if (entry_top <= 0x1000) { |
| 188 | goto del_mm1; |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | |
| 191 | m[i].length -= 0x1000 - m[i].base; |
| 192 | m[i].base = 0x1000; |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | |
| 195 | if (m[i].length == 0) { |
| 196 | del_mm1: |
| 197 | // Remove i from memmap |
| 198 | if (i < count - 1) { |
| 199 | m[i] = m[count - 1]; |
| 200 | } |
| 201 | count--; i--; |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | |
| 205 | // Sort the entries |
| 206 | for (size_t p = 0; p + 1 < count; p++) { |
| 207 | uint64_t min = m[p].base; |
| 208 | size_t min_index = p; |
| 209 | for (size_t i = p; i < count; i++) { |
| 210 | if (m[i].base < min) { |
| 211 | min = m[i].base; |
| 212 | min_index = i; |
| 213 | } |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | struct memmap_entry min_e = m[min_index]; |
| 216 | m[min_index] = m[p]; |
| 217 | m[p] = min_e; |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | |
| 220 | // Merge contiguous bootloader-reclaimable, reserved (mapped), usable entries |
| 221 | for (size_t i = 0; i + 1 < count; i++) { |
| 222 | if (m[i].type != MEMMAP_BOOTLOADER_RECLAIMABLE |
| 223 | && m[i].type != MEMMAP_RESERVED_MAPPED |
| 224 | && m[i].type != MEMMAP_USABLE) |
| 225 | continue; |
| 226 | |
| 227 | uint64_t merge_top = CHECKED_ADD(m[i].base, m[i].length, continue); |
| 228 | if (m[i+1].type == m[i].type |
| 229 | && m[i+1].base == merge_top) { |
| 230 | m[i].length = CHECKED_ADD(m[i].length, m[i+1].length, continue); |
| 231 | |
| 232 | // Eradicate from memmap |
| 233 | for (size_t j = i + 2; j < count; j++) { |
| 234 | m[j - 1] = m[j]; |
| 235 | } |
| 236 | count--; |
| 237 | i--; |
| 238 | } |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | *_count = count; |
| 242 | } |
| 243 | |
| 244 | #if defined (UEFI) |
| 245 | static void pmm_reclaim_uefi_mem(struct memmap_entry *m, size_t *_count, bool raw); |
| 246 | #endif |
| 247 | |
| 248 | struct memmap_entry *get_memmap(size_t *entries) { |
| 249 | #if defined (UEFI) |
| 250 | if (efi_boot_services_exited == false) { |
| 251 | panic(true, "get_memmap called whilst in boot services"); |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | |
| 254 | pmm_reclaim_uefi_mem(memmap, &memmap_entries, false); |
| 255 | #endif |
| 256 | |
| 257 | pmm_sanitise_entries(memmap, &memmap_entries, true); |
| 258 | |
| 259 | *entries = memmap_entries; |
| 260 | |
| 261 | allocations_disallowed = true; |
| 262 | |
| 263 | return memmap; |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | |
| 266 | #if defined (BIOS) |
| 267 | void init_memmap(void) { |
| 268 | for (size_t i = 0; i < e820_entries; i++) { |
| 269 | if (memmap_entries == memmap_max_entries) { |
| 270 | panic(false, "Memory map exhausted."); |
| 271 | } |
| 272 | |
| 273 | memmap[memmap_entries] = e820_map[i]; |
| 274 | |
| 275 | uint64_t top = CHECKED_ADD(memmap[memmap_entries].base, memmap[memmap_entries].length, continue); |
| 276 | |
| 277 | if (memmap[memmap_entries].type == MEMMAP_USABLE) { |
| 278 | if (memmap[memmap_entries].base >= EBDA && memmap[memmap_entries].base < 0x100000) { |
| 279 | if (top <= 0x100000) |
| 280 | continue; |
| 281 | |
| 282 | memmap[memmap_entries].length -= 0x100000 - memmap[memmap_entries].base; |
| 283 | memmap[memmap_entries].base = 0x100000; |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | |
| 286 | if (top > EBDA && top <= 0x100000) { |
| 287 | memmap[memmap_entries].length -= top - EBDA; |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | } |
| 290 | |
| 291 | memmap_entries++; |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | |
| 294 | pmm_sanitise_entries(memmap, &memmap_entries, false); |
| 295 | |
| 296 | // Allocate bootloader itself |
| 297 | memmap_alloc_range(4096, |
| 298 | ALIGN_UP((uintptr_t)bss_end, 4096, panic(false, "Alignment overflow")) - 4096, MEMMAP_BOOTLOADER_RECLAIMABLE, 0, true, false, false); |
| 299 | |
| 300 | pmm_sanitise_entries(memmap, &memmap_entries, false); |
| 301 | |
| 302 | allocations_disallowed = false; |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | #endif |
| 305 | |
| 306 | #if defined (UEFI) |
| 307 | static struct memmap_entry *recl; |
| 308 | |
| 309 | extern symbol __slide, __image_base, __image_end; |
| 310 | |
| 311 | void init_memmap(void) { |
| 312 | EFI_STATUS status; |
| 313 | |
| 314 | EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR tmp_mmap[1]; |
| 315 | efi_mmap_size = sizeof(tmp_mmap); |
| 316 | UINTN mmap_key = 0; |
| 317 | |
| 318 | gBS->GetMemoryMap(&efi_mmap_size, tmp_mmap, &mmap_key, &efi_desc_size, &efi_desc_ver); |
| 319 | |
| 320 | memmap_max_entries = (efi_mmap_size / efi_desc_size) + 512; |
| 321 | |
| 322 | efi_mmap_size += 4096; |
| 323 | |
| 324 | status = gBS->AllocatePool(EfiLoaderData, efi_mmap_size, (void **)&efi_mmap); |
| 325 | if (status) { |
| 326 | goto fail; |
| 327 | } |
| 328 | |
| 329 | size_t memmap_alloc_size = CHECKED_MUL(memmap_max_entries, sizeof(struct memmap_entry), goto fail); |
| 330 | |
| 331 | status = gBS->AllocatePool(EfiLoaderData, memmap_alloc_size, (void **)&memmap); |
| 332 | if (status) { |
| 333 | gBS->FreePool(efi_mmap); |
| 334 | goto fail; |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | |
| 337 | status = gBS->AllocatePool(EfiLoaderData, memmap_alloc_size, (void **)&untouched_memmap); |
| 338 | if (status) { |
| 339 | gBS->FreePool(efi_mmap); |
| 340 | gBS->FreePool(memmap); |
| 341 | goto fail; |
| 342 | } |
| 343 | |
| 344 | status = gBS->GetMemoryMap(&efi_mmap_size, efi_mmap, &mmap_key, &efi_desc_size, &efi_desc_ver); |
| 345 | if (status) { |
| 346 | gBS->FreePool(efi_mmap); |
| 347 | gBS->FreePool(memmap); |
| 348 | gBS->FreePool(untouched_memmap); |
| 349 | goto fail; |
| 350 | } |
| 351 | |
| 352 | size_t entry_count = efi_mmap_size / efi_desc_size; |
| 353 | |
| 354 | for (size_t i = 0; i < entry_count; i++) { |
| 355 | EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *entry = (void *)efi_mmap + i * efi_desc_size; |
| 356 | |
| 357 | if (entry->NumberOfPages == 0) { |
| 358 | continue; |
| 359 | } |
| 360 | |
| 361 | uint32_t our_type; |
| 362 | switch (entry->Type) { |
| 363 | case EfiReservedMemoryType: |
| 364 | case EfiRuntimeServicesCode: |
| 365 | case EfiRuntimeServicesData: |
| 366 | case EfiUnusableMemory: |
| 367 | case EfiMemoryMappedIO: |
| 368 | case EfiMemoryMappedIOPortSpace: |
| 369 | case EfiPalCode: |
| 370 | default: |
| 371 | our_type = MEMMAP_RESERVED; break; |
| 372 | case EfiLoaderCode: |
| 373 | case EfiLoaderData: |
| 374 | case EfiBootServicesCode: |
| 375 | case EfiBootServicesData: |
| 376 | our_type = MEMMAP_EFI_RECLAIMABLE; break; |
| 377 | case EfiACPIReclaimMemory: |
| 378 | our_type = MEMMAP_ACPI_RECLAIMABLE; break; |
| 379 | case EfiACPIMemoryNVS: |
| 380 | our_type = MEMMAP_ACPI_NVS; break; |
| 381 | case EfiConventionalMemory: |
| 382 | our_type = MEMMAP_USABLE; break; |
| 383 | } |
| 384 | |
| 385 | uint64_t base = entry->PhysicalStart; |
| 386 | uint64_t length = CHECKED_MUL(entry->NumberOfPages, 4096, continue); |
| 387 | |
| 388 | if (memmap_entries == memmap_max_entries) { |
| 389 | panic(false, "Memory map exhausted."); |
| 390 | } |
| 391 | |
| 392 | memmap[memmap_entries].base = base; |
| 393 | memmap[memmap_entries].length = length; |
| 394 | memmap[memmap_entries].type = our_type; |
| 395 | |
| 396 | memmap_entries++; |
| 397 | } |
| 398 | |
| 399 | pmm_sanitise_entries(memmap, &memmap_entries, false); |
| 400 | |
| 401 | allocations_disallowed = false; |
| 402 | |
| 403 | // Let's leave 64MiB to the firmware below 4GiB |
| 404 | for (size_t i = 0; i < 64; i++) { |
| 405 | ext_mem_alloc_type(0x100000, MEMMAP_EFI_RECLAIMABLE); |
| 406 | } |
| 407 | |
| 408 | memcpy(untouched_memmap, memmap, memmap_entries * sizeof(struct memmap_entry)); |
| 409 | untouched_memmap_entries = memmap_entries; |
| 410 | |
| 411 | // Now own all the usable entries |
| 412 | for (size_t i = 0; i < untouched_memmap_entries; i++) { |
| 413 | if (untouched_memmap[i].type != MEMMAP_USABLE) |
| 414 | continue; |
| 415 | |
| 416 | EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS base = untouched_memmap[i].base; |
| 417 | |
| 418 | #if defined (__i386__) |
| 419 | if (CHECKED_ADD(untouched_memmap[i].base, untouched_memmap[i].length, continue) > 0x100000000) { |
| 420 | continue; |
| 421 | } |
| 422 | #endif |
| 423 | |
| 424 | status = gBS->AllocatePages(AllocateAddress, EfiLoaderCode, |
| 425 | untouched_memmap[i].length / 4096, &base); |
| 426 | |
| 427 | if (status) { |
| 428 | for (size_t j = 0; j < untouched_memmap[i].length; j += 4096) { |
| 429 | base = untouched_memmap[i].base + j; |
| 430 | status = gBS->AllocatePages(AllocateAddress, EfiLoaderCode, 1, &base); |
| 431 | if (status) { |
| 432 | memmap_alloc_range(base, 4096, MEMMAP_EFI_RECLAIMABLE, MEMMAP_USABLE, true, false, false); |
| 433 | } |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | } |
| 436 | } |
| 437 | |
| 438 | memcpy(untouched_memmap, memmap, memmap_entries * sizeof(struct memmap_entry)); |
| 439 | untouched_memmap_entries = memmap_entries; |
| 440 | |
| 441 | // Allocate bootloader itself |
| 442 | size_t image_size = ALIGN_UP((uintptr_t)__image_end - (uintptr_t)__image_base, 4096, panic(false, "Alignment overflow")); |
| 443 | |
| 444 | memmap_alloc_range((uintptr_t)__slide, (uintptr_t)image_size, |
| 445 | MEMMAP_BOOTLOADER_RECLAIMABLE, 0, true, false, true); |
| 446 | |
| 447 | pmm_sanitise_entries(memmap, &memmap_entries, false); |
| 448 | |
| 449 | recl = ext_mem_alloc_counted(1024, sizeof(struct memmap_entry)); |
| 450 | |
| 451 | return; |
| 452 | |
| 453 | fail: |
| 454 | panic(false, "pmm: Failure initialising memory map"); |
| 455 | } |
| 456 | |
| 457 | static void pmm_reclaim_uefi_mem(struct memmap_entry *m, size_t *_count, bool raw) { |
| 458 | size_t count = *_count; |
| 459 | |
| 460 | size_t recl_i = 0; |
| 461 | |
| 462 | for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| 463 | if (m[i].type == MEMMAP_EFI_RECLAIMABLE) { |
| 464 | if (recl_i >= 1024) { |
| 465 | panic(false, "pmm: Too many EFI reclaimable entries"); |
| 466 | } |
| 467 | recl[recl_i++] = m[i]; |
| 468 | } |
| 469 | } |
| 470 | |
| 471 | for (size_t ri = 0; ri < recl_i; ri++) { |
| 472 | struct memmap_entry *r = &recl[ri]; |
| 473 | |
| 474 | // Punch holes in our EFI reclaimable entry for every EFI area which is |
| 475 | // boot services or conventional that fits within |
| 476 | size_t efi_mmap_entry_count = efi_mmap_size / efi_desc_size; |
| 477 | for (size_t i = 0; i < efi_mmap_entry_count; i++) { |
| 478 | EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *entry = (void *)efi_mmap + i * efi_desc_size; |
| 479 | |
| 480 | uint64_t base = r->base; |
| 481 | uint64_t top = CHECKED_ADD(base, r->length, continue); |
| 482 | uint64_t efi_base = entry->PhysicalStart; |
| 483 | uint64_t efi_size = CHECKED_MUL(entry->NumberOfPages, 4096, continue); |
| 484 | |
| 485 | if (efi_base < base) { |
| 486 | if (efi_size <= base - efi_base) |
| 487 | continue; |
| 488 | efi_size -= base - efi_base; |
| 489 | efi_base = base; |
| 490 | } |
| 491 | |
| 492 | uint64_t efi_top = CHECKED_ADD(efi_base, efi_size, continue); |
| 493 | |
| 494 | if (efi_top > top) { |
| 495 | if (efi_size <= efi_top - top) |
| 496 | continue; |
| 497 | efi_size -= efi_top - top; |
| 498 | efi_top = top; |
| 499 | } |
| 500 | |
| 501 | // Sanity check |
| 502 | if (!(efi_base >= base && efi_base < top |
| 503 | && efi_top > base && efi_top <= top)) |
| 504 | continue; |
| 505 | |
| 506 | uint32_t our_type; |
| 507 | switch (entry->Type) { |
| 508 | case EfiLoaderCode: |
| 509 | case EfiLoaderData: |
| 510 | case EfiBootServicesCode: |
| 511 | case EfiBootServicesData: |
| 512 | if (raw) { |
| 513 | our_type = MEMMAP_USABLE; |
| 514 | } else { |
| 515 | our_type = MEMMAP_BOOTLOADER_RECLAIMABLE; |
| 516 | } |
| 517 | break; |
| 518 | case EfiConventionalMemory: |
| 519 | our_type = MEMMAP_USABLE; break; |
| 520 | case EfiACPIReclaimMemory: |
| 521 | our_type = MEMMAP_ACPI_RECLAIMABLE; break; |
| 522 | case EfiACPIMemoryNVS: |
| 523 | our_type = MEMMAP_ACPI_NVS; break; |
| 524 | default: |
| 525 | our_type = MEMMAP_RESERVED; break; |
| 526 | } |
| 527 | |
| 528 | memmap_alloc_range_in(m, &count, efi_base, efi_size, our_type, 0, true, false, false); |
| 529 | } |
| 530 | } |
| 531 | |
| 532 | allocations_disallowed = true; |
| 533 | |
| 534 | pmm_sanitise_entries(m, &count, false); |
| 535 | |
| 536 | *_count = count; |
| 537 | } |
| 538 | |
| 539 | void pmm_release_uefi_mem(void) { |
| 540 | EFI_STATUS status; |
| 541 | |
| 542 | for (size_t i = 0; i < untouched_memmap_entries; i++) { |
| 543 | if (untouched_memmap[i].type != MEMMAP_USABLE |
| 544 | && untouched_memmap[i].type != MEMMAP_BOOTLOADER_RECLAIMABLE) { |
| 545 | continue; |
| 546 | } |
| 547 | |
| 548 | status = gBS->FreePages(untouched_memmap[i].base, untouched_memmap[i].length / 4096); |
| 549 | |
| 550 | if (status) { |
| 551 | panic(false, "pmm: FreePages failure (%X)", (uint64_t)status); |
| 552 | } |
| 553 | } |
| 554 | |
| 555 | allocations_disallowed = true; |
| 556 | } |
| 557 | #endif |
| 558 | |
| 559 | #if defined (BIOS) |
| 560 | struct memmap_entry *get_raw_memmap(size_t *entry_count) { |
| 561 | *entry_count = e820_entries; |
| 562 | return e820_map; |
| 563 | } |
| 564 | #endif |
| 565 | |
| 566 | #if defined (UEFI) |
| 567 | struct memmap_entry *get_raw_memmap(size_t *entry_count) { |
| 568 | if (efi_boot_services_exited == false) { |
| 569 | panic(true, "get_raw_memmap called whilst in boot services"); |
| 570 | } |
| 571 | |
| 572 | bool old_skfp = pmm_sanitiser_keep_first_page; |
| 573 | pmm_sanitiser_keep_first_page = true; |
| 574 | pmm_reclaim_uefi_mem(untouched_memmap, &untouched_memmap_entries, true); |
| 575 | pmm_sanitiser_keep_first_page = old_skfp; |
| 576 | |
| 577 | *entry_count = untouched_memmap_entries; |
| 578 | return untouched_memmap; |
| 579 | } |
| 580 | #endif |
| 581 | |
| 582 | void pmm_free_size_t(void *ptr, size_t length) { |
| 583 | pmm_free(ptr, length); |
| 584 | } |
| 585 | |
| 586 | void pmm_free(void *ptr, uint64_t count) { |
| 587 | if ((uintptr_t)ptr % 4096 != 0) |
| 588 | panic(false, "pmm_free: Unaligned pointer %p", ptr); |
| 589 | count = ALIGN_UP(count, 4096, panic(false, "Alignment overflow")); |
| 590 | if (allocations_disallowed) |
| 591 | panic(false, "Memory allocations disallowed"); |
| 592 | memmap_alloc_range((uintptr_t)ptr, count, MEMMAP_USABLE, 0, false, false, true); |
| 593 | } |
| 594 | |
| 595 | void *pmm_realloc(void *old_ptr, uint64_t old_size, uint64_t new_size) { |
| 596 | if (new_size == 0) { |
| 597 | if (old_ptr != NULL) { |
| 598 | pmm_free(old_ptr, old_size); |
| 599 | } |
| 600 | return NULL; |
| 601 | } |
| 602 | if (old_ptr == NULL) { |
| 603 | return ext_mem_alloc(new_size); |
| 604 | } |
| 605 | |
| 606 | void *new_ptr = ext_mem_alloc(new_size); |
| 607 | |
| 608 | memcpy(new_ptr, old_ptr, MIN(new_size, old_size)); |
| 609 | |
| 610 | pmm_free(old_ptr, old_size); |
| 611 | |
| 612 | return new_ptr; |
| 613 | } |
| 614 | |
| 615 | void *ext_mem_alloc_size_t(size_t count) { |
| 616 | return ext_mem_alloc(count); |
| 617 | } |
| 618 | |
| 619 | void *ext_mem_alloc(uint64_t count) { |
| 620 | return ext_mem_alloc_type(count, MEMMAP_BOOTLOADER_RECLAIMABLE); |
| 621 | } |
| 622 | |
| 623 | void *ext_mem_alloc_counted(uint64_t count, uint64_t elem_size) { |
| 624 | return ext_mem_alloc(CHECKED_MUL(count, elem_size, |
| 625 | panic(false, "ext_mem_alloc_counted: allocation size overflow"))); |
| 626 | } |
| 627 | |
| 628 | void *ext_mem_alloc_type(uint64_t count, uint32_t type) { |
| 629 | return ext_mem_alloc_type_aligned(count, type, 4096); |
| 630 | } |
| 631 | |
| 632 | void *ext_mem_alloc_type_aligned(uint64_t count, uint32_t type, size_t alignment) { |
| 633 | return ext_mem_alloc_type_aligned_mode(count, type, alignment, false); |
| 634 | } |
| 635 | |
| 636 | // Allocate memory top down. |
| 637 | void *ext_mem_alloc_type_aligned_mode(uint64_t count, uint32_t type, size_t alignment, bool allow_high_allocs) { |
| 638 | #if !defined (__x86_64__) && !defined (__i386__) |
| 639 | (void)allow_high_allocs; |
| 640 | #endif |
| 641 | |
| 642 | count = CHECKED_ADD(count, alignment - 1, |
| 643 | panic(false, "ext_mem_alloc: count overflows when aligning")); |
| 644 | count = ALIGN_DOWN(count, alignment); |
| 645 | |
| 646 | if (allocations_disallowed) |
| 647 | panic(false, "Memory allocations disallowed"); |
| 648 | |
| 649 | #if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) |
| 650 | // Try below 4GiB first to avoid relying on firmware identity-mapping |
| 651 | // memory above 4GiB (some buggy UEFI implementations don't). |
| 652 | uint64_t limit = 0x100000000; |
| 653 | |
| 654 | again: |
| 655 | #else |
| 656 | uint64_t limit = UINT64_MAX; |
| 657 | #endif |
| 658 | |
| 659 | for (int i = memmap_entries - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
| 660 | if (memmap[i].type != 1) |
| 661 | continue; |
| 662 | |
| 663 | uint64_t entry_base = memmap[i].base; |
| 664 | uint64_t entry_top = CHECKED_ADD(memmap[i].base, memmap[i].length, continue); |
| 665 | |
| 666 | if (entry_top > limit) { |
| 667 | entry_top = limit; |
| 668 | if (entry_base >= entry_top) |
| 669 | continue; |
| 670 | } |
| 671 | |
| 672 | // Check if entry is too small before subtracting. |
| 673 | if (entry_top - entry_base < count) |
| 674 | continue; |
| 675 | |
| 676 | uint64_t alloc_base = ALIGN_DOWN(entry_top - count, alignment); |
| 677 | |
| 678 | if (alloc_base < entry_base) |
| 679 | continue; |
| 680 | |
| 681 | // We now reserve the range we need. |
| 682 | uint64_t aligned_length = entry_top - alloc_base; |
| 683 | memmap_alloc_range(alloc_base, aligned_length, type, MEMMAP_USABLE, true, false, false); |
| 684 | |
| 685 | void *ret; |
| 686 | |
| 687 | #if defined (__i386__) |
| 688 | if (!allow_high_allocs) { |
| 689 | #endif |
| 690 | ret = (void *)(size_t)alloc_base; |
| 691 | |
| 692 | // Zero out allocated space |
| 693 | memset(ret, 0, count); |
| 694 | #if defined (__i386__) |
| 695 | } else { |
| 696 | static uint64_t above64_ret; |
| 697 | above64_ret = alloc_base; |
| 698 | ret = &above64_ret; |
| 699 | } |
| 700 | #endif |
| 701 | |
| 702 | pmm_sanitise_entries(memmap, &memmap_entries, false); |
| 703 | |
| 704 | return ret; |
| 705 | } |
| 706 | |
| 707 | #if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) |
| 708 | if (allow_high_allocs && limit < UINT64_MAX) { |
| 709 | limit = UINT64_MAX; |
| 710 | goto again; |
| 711 | } |
| 712 | #endif |
| 713 | |
| 714 | panic(false, "High memory allocator: Out of memory"); |
| 715 | } |
| 716 | |
| 717 | /// Compute and returns the amount of upper and lower memory till |
| 718 | /// the first hole. |
| 719 | struct meminfo mmap_get_info(size_t mmap_count, struct memmap_entry *mmap) { |
| 720 | struct meminfo info = {0}; |
| 721 | |
| 722 | // Find contiguous usable memory from address 0 (lower) and 1 MiB (upper) |
| 723 | // by iteratively extending a frontier. Handles unsorted entries. |
| 724 | uint64_t lower_end = 0; |
| 725 | uint64_t upper_end = 0x100000; |
| 726 | bool progress; |
| 727 | |
| 728 | do { |
| 729 | progress = false; |
| 730 | for (size_t i = 0; i < mmap_count; i++) { |
| 731 | if (mmap[i].type != MEMMAP_USABLE) |
| 732 | continue; |
| 733 | uint64_t base = mmap[i].base; |
| 734 | uint64_t top = CHECKED_ADD(base, mmap[i].length, continue); |
| 735 | if (base <= lower_end && top > lower_end) { |
| 736 | lower_end = top; |
| 737 | progress = true; |
| 738 | } |
| 739 | if (base <= upper_end && top > upper_end) { |
| 740 | upper_end = top; |
| 741 | progress = true; |
| 742 | } |
| 743 | } |
| 744 | } while (progress); |
| 745 | |
| 746 | if (lower_end > 0x100000) |
| 747 | lower_end = 0x100000; |
| 748 | |
| 749 | info.lowermem = lower_end; |
| 750 | info.uppermem = upper_end - 0x100000; |
| 751 | |
| 752 | return info; |
| 753 | } |
| 754 | |
| 755 | static bool pmm_new_entry(struct memmap_entry *m, size_t *_count, |
| 756 | uint64_t base, uint64_t length, uint32_t type) { |
| 757 | size_t count = *_count; |
| 758 | |
| 759 | uint64_t top = CHECKED_ADD(base, length, panic(false, "pmm: Integer overflow in memory range calculation")); |
| 760 | |
| 761 | // Handle overlapping new entries. |
| 762 | for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| 763 | uint64_t entry_base = m[i].base; |
| 764 | uint64_t entry_top = CHECKED_ADD(m[i].base, m[i].length, continue); |
| 765 | |
| 766 | // Full overlap |
| 767 | if (base <= entry_base && top >= entry_top) { |
| 768 | // Remove overlapped entry |
| 769 | if (i < count - 1) { |
| 770 | m[i] = m[count - 1]; |
| 771 | } |
| 772 | count--; |
| 773 | i--; |
| 774 | continue; |
| 775 | } |
| 776 | |
| 777 | // Partial overlap (bottom) |
| 778 | if (base <= entry_base && top < entry_top && top > entry_base) { |
| 779 | // Entry gets bottom shaved off |
| 780 | m[i].base += top - entry_base; |
| 781 | m[i].length -= top - entry_base; |
| 782 | continue; |
| 783 | } |
| 784 | |
| 785 | // Partial overlap (top) |
| 786 | if (base > entry_base && base < entry_top && top >= entry_top) { |
| 787 | // Entry gets top shaved off |
| 788 | m[i].length -= entry_top - base; |
| 789 | continue; |
| 790 | } |
| 791 | |
| 792 | // Nested (pain) |
| 793 | if (base > entry_base && top < entry_top) { |
| 794 | // Entry gets top shaved off first |
| 795 | m[i].length -= entry_top - base; |
| 796 | |
| 797 | // Now we need to create a new entry |
| 798 | if (count >= memmap_max_entries) |
| 799 | panic(false, "Memory map exhausted."); |
| 800 | |
| 801 | struct memmap_entry *new_entry = &m[count++]; |
| 802 | |
| 803 | new_entry->type = m[i].type; |
| 804 | new_entry->base = top; |
| 805 | new_entry->length = entry_top - top; |
| 806 | |
| 807 | continue; |
| 808 | } |
| 809 | } |
| 810 | |
| 811 | if (count >= memmap_max_entries) |
| 812 | panic(false, "Memory map exhausted."); |
| 813 | |
| 814 | struct memmap_entry *target = &m[count++]; |
| 815 | |
| 816 | target->type = type; |
| 817 | target->base = base; |
| 818 | target->length = length; |
| 819 | |
| 820 | *_count = count; |
| 821 | return true; |
| 822 | } |
| 823 | |
| 824 | uint64_t pmm_check_type(uint64_t addr) { |
| 825 | for (size_t i = 0; i < memmap_entries; i++) { |
| 826 | uint64_t entry_base = memmap[i].base; |
| 827 | uint64_t entry_top = CHECKED_ADD(memmap[i].base, memmap[i].length, continue); |
| 828 | |
| 829 | if (addr >= entry_base && addr < entry_top) { |
| 830 | return memmap[i].type; |
| 831 | } |
| 832 | } |
| 833 | |
| 834 | return (uint64_t)-1; |
| 835 | } |
| 836 | |
| 837 | bool memmap_alloc_range_in(struct memmap_entry *m, size_t *_count, |
| 838 | uint64_t base, uint64_t length, uint32_t type, uint32_t overlay_type, bool do_panic, bool simulation, bool new_entry) { |
| 839 | size_t count = *_count; |
| 840 | |
| 841 | if (length == 0) |
| 842 | return true; |
| 843 | |
| 844 | if (simulation && new_entry) { |
| 845 | return true; |
| 846 | } |
| 847 | |
| 848 | uint64_t top = CHECKED_ADD(base, length, ({ |
| 849 | if (do_panic) |
| 850 | panic(false, "Memory allocation overflow."); |
| 851 | return false; |
| 852 | })); |
| 853 | |
| 854 | for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| 855 | if (overlay_type != 0 && m[i].type != overlay_type) |
| 856 | continue; |
| 857 | |
| 858 | uint64_t entry_base = m[i].base; |
| 859 | uint64_t entry_top = CHECKED_ADD(m[i].base, m[i].length, continue); |
| 860 | |
| 861 | if (base >= entry_base && base < entry_top && top <= entry_top) { |
| 862 | if (simulation) |
| 863 | return true; |
| 864 | |
| 865 | if (pmm_new_entry(m, &count, base, length, type) == true) { |
| 866 | goto success; |
| 867 | } |
| 868 | } |
| 869 | } |
| 870 | |
| 871 | if (!new_entry && do_panic) |
| 872 | panic(false, "Memory allocation failure."); |
| 873 | |
| 874 | if (!new_entry) { |
| 875 | return false; |
| 876 | } |
| 877 | |
| 878 | if (pmm_new_entry(m, &count, base, length, type) == false) { |
| 879 | return false; |
| 880 | } |
| 881 | |
| 882 | success: |
| 883 | pmm_sanitise_entries(m, &count, false); |
| 884 | *_count = count; |
| 885 | return true; |
| 886 | } |
| 887 | |
| 888 | bool memmap_alloc_range(uint64_t base, uint64_t length, uint32_t type, uint32_t overlay_type, bool do_panic, bool simulation, bool new_entry) { |
| 889 | return memmap_alloc_range_in(memmap, &memmap_entries, base, length, type, overlay_type, do_panic, simulation, new_entry); |
| 890 | } |